Poverty in Fresno, California
What is the poverty rate in Fresno, California?
The poverty rate in Fresno is 28.4%. One out of every 3.5 residents of Fresno lives in poverty.
How many people in Fresno, California live in poverty?
144,946 of 510,489 Fresno residents reported income levels below the poverty line in the last year.
How does the poverty rate in Fresno compare to the rest of California?
The Poverty Rate across the state of California is 15.1%, meaning Fresno has a dramatically higher than average percentage of residents below the poverty line when compared to the rest of California.
Historical Fresno, California Poverty Rate
| Year | Poverty Rate | YoY % Change | National |
|---|---|---|---|
2010 |
30.2% | 15.3% | |
2011 |
28.8% | 4.0% | 15.9% |
2012 |
31.5% | 9.0% | 15.9% |
2013 |
32.8% | 4.0% | 15.8% |
2014 |
30.5% | 7.0% | 15.5% |
2015 |
28.4% | 7.0% | 14.7% |
2016 |
28.1% | 1.0% | 14.0% |
2017 |
23.7% | 18.0% | 13.4% |
Fresno, California Poverty Rate By Race
| Race | Population | Poverty Rate | National Poverty Rate | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Black |
39,260 |
41.8% | 25.2% | 7.6% |
American Indian |
5,765 |
39.7% | 26.8% | 1.1% |
Asian |
69,928 |
28.3% | 11.9% | 13.5% |
Other |
83,115 |
35.6% | 23.8% | 16.0% |
Two Or More Races |
22,036 |
29.9% | 18.4% | 4.2% |
White |
139,077 |
14.7% | 10.3% | 26.8% |
Hispanic |
250,924 |
34.0% | 22.2% | 48.3% |
What's the Poverty Rate in Fresno, California By Race?
41.8% of Black residents of Fresno, California live below the poverty line.
The Poverty Rate of black residents in Fresno, California is dramatically higher than the national average of 25.2%. 16,408 of 39,260 black Californians live below the poverty line. Approximately 7.6% of the total population of Fresno, California are black.
28.3% of Asian residents of Fresno, California live below the poverty line.
The Poverty Rate of asian residents in Fresno, California is dramatically higher than the national average of 11.9%. 19,776 of 69,928 asian Californians live below the poverty line. Approximately 13.5% of the total population of Fresno, California are asian.
14.7% of White residents of Fresno, California live below the poverty line.
The Poverty Rate of white residents in Fresno, California is the same as than the national average. 20,490 of 139,077 white Californians live below the poverty line. Approximately 26.8% of the total population of Fresno, California are white.
34.0% of Hispanic residents of Fresno, California live below the poverty line.
The Poverty Rate of hispanic residents in Fresno, California is dramatically higher than the national average of 22.2%. 85,189 of 250,924 hispanic Californians live below the poverty line. Approximately 48.3% of the total population of Fresno, California are hispanic.
Fresno, California Poverty Rate By Sex
What is the poverty rate for men vs women living in Fresno, California?
Male
The Poverty Rate for men who live in Fresno, California is 26.9%.
Female
The Poverty Rate for women who live in Fresno, California is 29.9%.
Poverty Rate Disparity for Male vs Female Residents of Fresno, California
Female residents of Fresno, California are moderately(11%) more likely to live in poverty than males.
66,945 of 249,263 males in Fresno live below the poverty line.
78,001 of 261,226 females in Fresno live below the poverty line.
Fresno, California Poverty Rate By School Enrollment
Understanding where poverty hits hardest in Fresno can be better understood by segmenting poverty by whether or not the resident is in school or not.
- Enrolled in School in Fresno, California have a Poverty Rate of 35.4%.
- Not Enrolled in School in Fresno, California have a Poverty Rate of 23.6%.
Poverty for younger ages in Fresno is seen as the most undesirable for the future of the community.
- Enrolled in Nursery School in Fresno, California have a Poverty Rate of 36.1%.
- Enrolled in Elementary School(Grades 1-4) in Fresno, California have a Poverty Rate of 41.5%.
Poverty for developing children and young adults in Fresno can have drastic impacts on graduation and college attendance rates.
- Enrolled in Middle School(Grade 5-8) in Fresno, California have a Poverty Rate of 36.9%.
- Enrolled in High School (Grades 9-12) in Fresno, California have a Poverty Rate of 35.4%.
Adult students in college, graduate or professional schools generally bring employers, revenue and higher living wages post-graduation and are seen as a positive to the community.
- Enrolled in Undergraduate School in Fresno, California have a Poverty Rate of 29.9%.
- Enrolled in Graduate or Professional School in Fresno, California have a Poverty Rate of 19.8%.
Fresno, California Poverty Rate By Age
What's the Poverty Rate By Age in Fresno, California?
Breakdown of Fresno, California Poverty Rate By Age
| Age | Poverty Rate |
|---|---|
Children Under 6 |
45.0% |
Children 6 to 11 Years Old |
39.9% |
Adolescents 12 to 17 Years Old |
34.6% |
Adults 18 to 59 Years Old |
26.0% |
Adults 60 to 74 Years Old |
15.5% |
75 to 84 Years Old |
13.0% |
Over 85 Years Old |
11.5% |
Fresno, California Poverty Rate By Place of Birth
What is the poverty rate for residents of Fresno, California born US Citizens vs Foreign-Born?
US Citizen
The Poverty Rate for residents of Fresno, California who were born citizens of the United States is 27.8%.
Foreign
The Poverty Rate for residents of Fresno, California who were born citizens of a country other than the US is 30.7%.
Poverty Rate for residents of Fresno, California born US Citizens vs Foreign-Born
Foreign-born residents of Fresno, California have a higher poverty rate than those who were born US citizens.
Of the 406,438 residents of Fresno, California who were born citizens of the United States, 112,968 (27.8%) had income levels below the poverty line within the past year.
Conversely, 31,978 (30.7%) of 104,051 residents of Fresno, California who were born citizens of a country other than the US reported income levels below the poverty line within the past year.
Poverty Rate in Fresno, California
The poverty rate in Fresno is 28.4%.Fresno is in Fresno County.
Here is a comparison of Poverty Rate by city(minimum 1,000 residents) in Fresno County.
| City | Poverty Rate |
|---|---|
| Auberry | 12.6% |
| Biola | 31.0% |
| Firebaugh | 30.0% |
| Fowler | 21.6% |
| Huron | 43.5% |
| Kerman | 21.5% |
| Kingsburg | 18.3% |
| Laton | 43.8% |
| Malaga | 29.1% |
| Mayfair | 31.6% |
| Mendota | 49.5% |
| Minkler | 0.0% |
| Old Fig Garden | 13.8% |
| Orange Cove | 45.9% |
| Parlier | 40.8% |
| Reedley | 26.2% |
| Riverdale | 36.5% |
| Sanger | 29.2% |
| San Joaquin | 43.9% |
| Selma | 23.3% |
| Squaw Valley | 8.1% |
| Sunnyside | 15.3% |
| Tarpey Village | 20.1% |
| Caruthers | 17.9% |
| Clovis | 12.7% |
| Coalinga | 23.7% |
| Del Rey | 49.4% |
| Easton | 13.5% |
| Fresno | 28.4% |
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