Poverty in Columbus, Ohio
What is the poverty rate in Columbus, Ohio?
The poverty rate in Columbus is 20.8%. One out of every 4.8 residents of Columbus lives in poverty.
How many people in Columbus, Ohio live in poverty?
172,653 of 828,296 Columbus residents reported income levels below the poverty line in the last year.
How does the poverty rate in Columbus compare to the rest of Ohio?
The Poverty Rate across the state of Ohio is 14.9%, meaning Columbus has a significantly higher than average percentage of residents below the poverty line when compared to the rest of Ohio.
Historical Columbus, Ohio Poverty Rate
| Year | Poverty Rate | YoY % Change | National |
|---|---|---|---|
2010 |
22.6% | 15.3% | |
2011 |
23.2% | 2.0% | 15.9% |
2012 |
21.8% | 6.0% | 15.9% |
2013 |
22.7% | 4.0% | 15.8% |
2014 |
21.5% | 5.0% | 15.5% |
2015 |
20.7% | 3.0% | 14.7% |
2016 |
21.0% | 1.0% | 14.0% |
2017 |
19.8% | 6.0% | 13.4% |
Columbus, Ohio Poverty Rate By Race
| Race | Population | Poverty Rate | National Poverty Rate | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Black |
237,057 |
31.4% | 25.2% | 27.8% |
American Indian |
1,537 |
24.5% | 26.8% | 0.2% |
Asian |
43,243 |
20.9% | 11.9% | 5.1% |
Other |
14,582 |
37.0% | 23.8% | 1.7% |
Two Or More Races |
33,673 |
26.9% | 18.4% | 4.0% |
White |
467,137 |
14.0% | 10.3% | 54.8% |
Hispanic |
50,110 |
32.2% | 22.2% | 5.9% |
What's the Poverty Rate in Columbus, Ohio By Race?
31.4% of Black residents of Columbus, Ohio live below the poverty line.
The Poverty Rate of black residents in Columbus, Ohio is the same as than the national average. 74,361 of 237,057 black Ohioans live below the poverty line. Approximately 27.8% of the total population of Columbus, Ohio are black.
20.9% of Asian residents of Columbus, Ohio live below the poverty line.
The Poverty Rate of asian residents in Columbus, Ohio is dramatically higher than the national average of 11.9%. 9,059 of 43,243 asian Ohioans live below the poverty line. Approximately 5.1% of the total population of Columbus, Ohio are asian.
14.0% of White residents of Columbus, Ohio live below the poverty line.
The Poverty Rate of white residents in Columbus, Ohio is the same as than the national average. 65,191 of 467,137 white Ohioans live below the poverty line. Approximately 54.8% of the total population of Columbus, Ohio are white.
32.2% of Hispanic residents of Columbus, Ohio live below the poverty line.
The Poverty Rate of hispanic residents in Columbus, Ohio is dramatically higher than the national average of 22.2%. 16,144 of 50,110 hispanic Ohioans live below the poverty line. Approximately 5.9% of the total population of Columbus, Ohio are hispanic.
Columbus, Ohio Poverty Rate By Sex
What is the poverty rate for men vs women living in Columbus, Ohio?
Male
The Poverty Rate for men who live in Columbus, Ohio is 19.7%.
Female
The Poverty Rate for women who live in Columbus, Ohio is 21.9%.
Poverty Rate Disparity for Male vs Female Residents of Columbus, Ohio
Female residents of Columbus, Ohio are moderately(11%) more likely to live in poverty than males.
79,522 of 403,123 males in Columbus live below the poverty line.
93,131 of 425,173 females in Columbus live below the poverty line.
Columbus, Ohio Poverty Rate By School Enrollment
Understanding where poverty hits hardest in Columbus can be better understood by segmenting poverty by whether or not the resident is in school or not.
- Enrolled in School in Columbus, Ohio have a Poverty Rate of 31.8%.
- Not Enrolled in School in Columbus, Ohio have a Poverty Rate of 16.1%.
Poverty for younger ages in Columbus is seen as the most undesirable for the future of the community.
- Enrolled in Nursery School in Columbus, Ohio have a Poverty Rate of 24.6%.
- Enrolled in Elementary School(Grades 1-4) in Columbus, Ohio have a Poverty Rate of 33.4%.
Poverty for developing children and young adults in Columbus can have drastic impacts on graduation and college attendance rates.
- Enrolled in Middle School(Grade 5-8) in Columbus, Ohio have a Poverty Rate of 30.0%.
- Enrolled in High School (Grades 9-12) in Columbus, Ohio have a Poverty Rate of 25.4%.
Adult students in college, graduate or professional schools generally bring employers, revenue and higher living wages post-graduation and are seen as a positive to the community.
- Enrolled in Undergraduate School in Columbus, Ohio have a Poverty Rate of 40.8%.
- Enrolled in Graduate or Professional School in Columbus, Ohio have a Poverty Rate of 22.6%.
Columbus, Ohio Poverty Rate By Age
What's the Poverty Rate By Age in Columbus, Ohio?
Breakdown of Columbus, Ohio Poverty Rate By Age
| Age | Poverty Rate |
|---|---|
Children Under 6 |
32.4% |
Children 6 to 11 Years Old |
32.9% |
Adolescents 12 to 17 Years Old |
27.4% |
Adults 18 to 59 Years Old |
19.1% |
Adults 60 to 74 Years Old |
12.3% |
75 to 84 Years Old |
10.9% |
Over 85 Years Old |
11.2% |
Columbus, Ohio Poverty Rate By Place of Birth
What is the poverty rate for residents of Columbus, Ohio born US Citizens vs Foreign-Born?
US Citizen
The Poverty Rate for residents of Columbus, Ohio who were born citizens of the United States is 19.9%.
Foreign
The Poverty Rate for residents of Columbus, Ohio who were born citizens of a country other than the US is 28.0%.
Poverty Rate for residents of Columbus, Ohio born US Citizens vs Foreign-Born
Foreign-born residents of Columbus, Ohio have a higher poverty rate than those who were born US citizens.
Of the 729,446 residents of Columbus, Ohio who were born citizens of the United States, 144,957 (19.9%) had income levels below the poverty line within the past year.
Conversely, 27,696 (28.0%) of 98,850 residents of Columbus, Ohio who were born citizens of a country other than the US reported income levels below the poverty line within the past year.
Poverty Rate in Columbus, Ohio
The poverty rate in Columbus is 20.8%.Columbus is in Delaware County, Fairfield County, Franklin County.
Here is a comparison of Poverty Rate by city(minimum 1,000 residents) in Delaware County, Fairfield County, Franklin County.
| City | Poverty Rate |
|---|---|
| Ashley | 15.9% |
| Delaware | 9.4% |
| Powell | 1.0% |
| Sunbury | 8.5% |
Research & Reports
National Poverty Statistics
Where are the most poverty-stricken areas in your state? We breakdown over 3,000 counties nationwide and show the rank the best and worst communities by poverty rate in your area.
See Poverty Statistics
Ohio Poverty Statistics
Which areas have the highest rate of poverty in Ohio? We breakdown the poverty rate by city and county across Ohio and rank communities with the highest and lowest concentrations of residents living below the poverty line.
Ohio Poverty Statistics
Social Security Payments in Ohio
How are the Social Security Payments distributed throughout Ohio? We breakdown social security benefits by city and county statewide and rank communities with the most and least social security income per capita.
Ohio Social Security
Food Stamp Recipients in Columbus
How does Columbus compare to the rest of Ohio in receipt of food stamps? We breakdown food benefits programs by city and county across Ohio and rank communities with the highest and lowest concentrations of residents living below the poverty line.
Columbus Food Stamps