Poverty in El Paso, Texas
What is the poverty rate in El Paso, Texas?
The poverty rate in El Paso is 20.3%. One out of every 4.9 residents of El Paso lives in poverty.
How many people in El Paso, Texas live in poverty?
136,428 of 671,085 El Paso residents reported income levels below the poverty line in the last year.
How does the poverty rate in El Paso compare to the rest of Texas?
The Poverty Rate across the state of Texas is 16.0%, meaning El Paso has a meaningfully higher than average percentage of residents below the poverty line when compared to the rest of Texas.
Historical El Paso, Texas Poverty Rate
| Year | Poverty Rate | YoY % Change | National |
|---|---|---|---|
2010 |
21.6% | 15.3% | |
2011 |
22.0% | 1.0% | 15.9% |
2012 |
22.8% | 3.0% | 15.9% |
2013 |
20.9% | 9.0% | 15.8% |
2014 |
22.0% | 5.0% | 15.5% |
2015 |
18.4% | 19.0% | 14.7% |
2016 |
22.1% | 20.0% | 14.0% |
2017 |
19.3% | 14.0% | 13.4% |
El Paso, Texas Poverty Rate By Race
| Race | Population | Poverty Rate | National Poverty Rate | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Black |
24,846 |
13.0% | 25.2% | 3.7% |
American Indian |
3,783 |
25.5% | 26.8% | 0.6% |
Asian |
8,548 |
10.4% | 11.9% | 1.3% |
Other |
64,675 |
29.3% | 23.8% | 9.5% |
Two Or More Races |
15,876 |
14.6% | 18.4% | 2.3% |
White |
89,873 |
9.8% | 10.3% | 13.3% |
Hispanic |
543,060 |
22.7% | 22.2% | 80.1% |
What's the Poverty Rate in El Paso, Texas By Race?
13.0% of Black residents of El Paso, Texas live below the poverty line.
The Poverty Rate of black residents in El Paso, Texas is dramatically lower than the national average of 25.2%. 3,220 of 24,846 black Texans live below the poverty line. Approximately 3.7% of the total population of El Paso, Texas are black.
10.4% of Asian residents of El Paso, Texas live below the poverty line.
The Poverty Rate of asian residents in El Paso, Texas is the same as than the national average. 892 of 8,548 asian Texans live below the poverty line. Approximately 1.3% of the total population of El Paso, Texas is asian.
9.8% of White residents of El Paso, Texas live below the poverty line.
The Poverty Rate of white residents in El Paso, Texas is the same as than the national average. 8,813 of 89,873 white Texans live below the poverty line. Approximately 13.3% of the total population of El Paso, Texas are white.
22.7% of Hispanic residents of El Paso, Texas live below the poverty line.
The Poverty Rate of hispanic residents in El Paso, Texas is the same as than the national average. 123,004 of 543,060 hispanic Texans live below the poverty line. Approximately 80.1% of the total population of El Paso, Texas are hispanic.
El Paso, Texas Poverty Rate By Sex
What is the poverty rate for men vs women living in El Paso, Texas?
Male
The Poverty Rate for men who live in El Paso, Texas is 17.9%.
Female
The Poverty Rate for women who live in El Paso, Texas is 22.6%.
Poverty Rate Disparity for Male vs Female Residents of El Paso, Texas
Female residents of El Paso, Texas are meaningfully(26%) more likely to live in poverty than males.
58,330 of 325,212 males in El Paso live below the poverty line.
78,098 of 345,873 females in El Paso live below the poverty line.
El Paso, Texas Poverty Rate By School Enrollment
Understanding where poverty hits hardest in El Paso can be better understood by segmenting poverty by whether or not the resident is in school or not.
- Enrolled in School in El Paso, Texas have a Poverty Rate of 25.4%.
- Not Enrolled in School in El Paso, Texas have a Poverty Rate of 17.5%.
Poverty for younger ages in El Paso is seen as the most undesirable for the future of the community.
- Enrolled in Nursery School in El Paso, Texas have a Poverty Rate of 31.0%.
- Enrolled in Elementary School(Grades 1-4) in El Paso, Texas have a Poverty Rate of 30.4%.
Poverty for developing children and young adults in El Paso can have drastic impacts on graduation and college attendance rates.
- Enrolled in Middle School(Grade 5-8) in El Paso, Texas have a Poverty Rate of 27.9%.
- Enrolled in High School (Grades 9-12) in El Paso, Texas have a Poverty Rate of 26.4%.
Adult students in college, graduate or professional schools generally bring employers, revenue and higher living wages post-graduation and are seen as a positive to the community.
- Enrolled in Undergraduate School in El Paso, Texas have a Poverty Rate of 19.4%.
- Enrolled in Graduate or Professional School in El Paso, Texas have a Poverty Rate of 7.0%.
El Paso, Texas Poverty Rate By Age
What's the Poverty Rate By Age in El Paso, Texas?
Breakdown of El Paso, Texas Poverty Rate By Age
| Age | Poverty Rate |
|---|---|
Children Under 6 |
28.9% |
Children 6 to 11 Years Old |
30.3% |
Adolescents 12 to 17 Years Old |
26.5% |
Adults 18 to 59 Years Old |
17.0% |
Adults 60 to 74 Years Old |
17.0% |
75 to 84 Years Old |
19.5% |
Over 85 Years Old |
20.9% |
El Paso, Texas Poverty Rate By Place of Birth
What is the poverty rate for residents of El Paso, Texas born US Citizens vs Foreign-Born?
US Citizen
The Poverty Rate for residents of El Paso, Texas who were born citizens of the United States is 18.7%.
Foreign
The Poverty Rate for residents of El Paso, Texas who were born citizens of a country other than the US is 25.3%.
Poverty Rate for residents of El Paso, Texas born US Citizens vs Foreign-Born
Foreign-born residents of El Paso, Texas have a higher poverty rate than those who were born US citizens.
Of the 506,906 residents of El Paso, Texas who were born citizens of the United States, 94,824 (18.7%) had income levels below the poverty line within the past year.
Conversely, 41,604 (25.3%) of 164,179 residents of El Paso, Texas who were born citizens of a country other than the US reported income levels below the poverty line within the past year.
Poverty Rate in El Paso, Texas
The poverty rate in El Paso is 20.3%.El Paso is in El Paso County.
Here is a comparison of Poverty Rate by city(minimum 1,000 residents) in El Paso County.
| City | Poverty Rate |
|---|---|
| Agua Dulce | 49.0% |
| Anthony | 19.9% |
| Canutillo | 45.2% |
| El Paso | 20.3% |
| Fabens | 38.4% |
| Fort Bliss | 9.8% |
| Homestead Meadows North | 41.3% |
| Homestead Meadows South | 28.0% |
| Horizon City | 12.8% |
| San Elizario | 39.4% |
| Socorro | 29.1% |
| Sparks | 32.1% |
| Tornillo | 35.6% |
| Vinton | 34.5% |
| Westway | 44.5% |
Research & Reports
National Poverty Statistics
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Texas Poverty Statistics
Which areas have the highest rate of poverty in Texas? We breakdown the poverty rate by city and county across Texas and rank communities with the highest and lowest concentrations of residents living below the poverty line.
Texas Poverty Statistics
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