Poverty in Indiana
What is the poverty rate in Indiana?
The poverty rate in Indiana is 14.6%. One out of every 6.9 residents of Indiana lives in poverty.
How many people in Indiana live in poverty?
933,540 of 6,412,384 residents reported income levels below the poverty line in the last year.
How does the Poverty Rate in Indiana compare to the national average?
Indiana ranks 29th in Poverty Rate at 14.6%(poverty rankings by state).The Poverty Rate of Indiana is the same as than the national average of Poverty Rate.
Indiana Poverty Rate County Map
Indiana Poverty Rate By Sex
What is the poverty rate for men vs women living in Indiana?
Male
The Poverty Rate for men who live in Indiana is 13.1%.
Female
The Poverty Rate for women who live in Indiana is 16.0%.
Poverty Rate Disparity for Male vs Female Residents of Indiana
Female residents of Indiana are meaningfully(22%) more likely to live in poverty than males.
410,928 of 3,145,797 males in Indiana live below the poverty line.
522,612 of 3,266,587 females in Indiana live below the poverty line.
Indiana Poverty Rate By Age
What's the Poverty Rate in Indiana By Age?
Breakdown of Indiana Poverty Rate By Age
- Children Under 6 in Indiana have a Poverty Rate of 23.3%.
- Children 6 to 11 Years Old in Indiana have a Poverty Rate of 20.7%.
- Adolescents 12 to 17 Years Old in Indiana have a Poverty Rate of 17.4%.
- Adults 18 to 59 Years Old in Indiana have a Poverty Rate of 14.5%.
- Adults 60 to 74 Years Old in Indiana have a Poverty Rate of 7.8%.
- 75 to 84 Years Old in Indiana have a Poverty Rate of 8.2%.
- Over 85 Years Old in Indiana have a Poverty Rate of 9.5%.
Historical Indiana Poverty Rate
| Year | Poverty Rate | YoY % Change | National |
|---|---|---|---|
2010 |
15.3% | 15.3% | |
2011 |
16.0% | 4.0% | 15.9% |
2012 |
15.6% | 2.0% | 15.9% |
2013 |
15.9% | 2.0% | 15.8% |
2014 |
15.2% | 4.0% | 15.5% |
2015 |
14.5% | 4.0% | 14.7% |
2016 |
14.1% | 3.0% | 14.0% |
2017 |
13.5% | 4.0% | 13.4% |
Indiana Poverty Rate By Race
| Race | Population | Poverty Rate | National Poverty Rate | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Black |
585,186 |
29.9% | 25.2% | 8.8% |
American Indian |
14,372 |
19.6% | 26.8% | 0.2% |
Asian |
130,256 |
19.9% | 11.9% | 2.0% |
Pacific Islander |
2,511 |
24.5% | 19.0% | 0.0% |
Other |
142,820 |
29.0% | 23.8% | 2.2% |
Two Or More Races |
147,143 |
24.5% | 18.4% | 2.2% |
White |
5,130,979 |
11.5% | 10.3% | 77.6% |
Hispanic |
430,702 |
25.6% | 22.2% | 6.5% |
What's the Poverty Rate in Indiana By Race?
29.9% of Black residents of Indiana live below the poverty line.
The Poverty Rate of black residents in Indiana is the same as than the national average. 174,762 of 585,186 black Indianians live below the poverty line. Approximately 8.8% of the total population of Indiana are black.
19.9% of Asian residents of Indiana live below the poverty line.
The Poverty Rate of asian residents in Indiana is dramatically higher than the national average of 11.9%. 25,913 of 130,256 asian Indianians live below the poverty line. Approximately 2.0% of the total population of Indiana are asian.
11.5% of White residents of Indiana live below the poverty line.
The Poverty Rate of white residents in Indiana is the same as than the national average. 590,863 of 5,130,979 white Indianians live below the poverty line. Approximately 77.6% of the total population of Indiana are white.
25.6% of Hispanic residents of Indiana live below the poverty line.
The Poverty Rate of hispanic residents in Indiana is dramatically higher than the national average of 22.2%. 110,455 of 430,702 hispanic Indianians live below the poverty line. Approximately 6.5% of the total population of Indiana are hispanic.
Indiana Poverty Rate By School Enrollment
Understanding where poverty hits hardest in Indiana can be better understood by segmenting poverty by whether or not the resident is in school or not.
- Enrolled in School in Indiana have a Poverty Rate of 20.7%.
- Not Enrolled in School in Indiana have a Poverty Rate of 11.9%.
The Poverty Rate of Indiana residents enrolled in school is slightly higher than the national average of 20.1%. This translates to 329,564 of 1,593,343 Indianians enrolled in school living below the poverty line within the past year. Approximately 24.1% of the total population of Indiana are currently enrolled in school.
The Poverty Rate of Indiana residents not enrolled in school is slightly lower than the national average of 12.2%. This translates to 546,694 of 4,578,628 Indianians not enrolled in school living below the poverty line within the past year. Approximately 69.2% of the total population of Indiana are currently not enrolled in school.
Poverty for younger ages in Indiana is seen as the most undesirable for the future of the community.
- Enrolled in Nursery School in Indiana have a Poverty Rate of 17.9%.
- Enrolled in Elementary School(Grades 1-4) in Indiana have a Poverty Rate of 21.4%.
The Poverty Rate of Indiana residents enrolled in nursery school is the same as than the national average of 18.0%. This translates to 17,401 of 97,402 Indianians enrolled in nursery school living below the poverty line within the past year. Approximately 1.5% of the total population of Indiana is currently enrolled in nursery school.
The Poverty Rate of Indiana residents enrolled in elementary school(grades 1-4) is slightly higher than the national average of 21.2%. This translates to 74,498 of 347,974 Indianians enrolled in elementary school(grades 1-4) living below the poverty line within the past year. Approximately 5.3% of the total population of Indiana are currently enrolled in elementary school(grades 1-4).
Poverty for developing children and young adults in Indiana can have drastic impacts on graduation and college attendance rates.
- Enrolled in Middle School(Grade 5-8) in Indiana have a Poverty Rate of 18.3%.
- Enrolled in High School (Grades 9-12) in Indiana have a Poverty Rate of 16.4%.
The Poverty Rate of Indiana residents enrolled in middle school(grade 5-8) is slightly lower than the national average of 19.0%. This translates to 63,395 of 346,793 Indianians enrolled in middle school(grade 5-8) living below the poverty line within the past year. Approximately 5.2% of the total population of Indiana are currently enrolled in middle school(grade 5-8).
The Poverty Rate of Indiana residents enrolled in high school (grades 9-12) is slightly lower than the national average of 17.7%. This translates to 58,200 of 353,847 Indianians enrolled in high school (grades 9-12) living below the poverty line within the past year. Approximately 5.3% of the total population of Indiana are currently enrolled in high school (grades 9-12).
Adult students in college, graduate or professional schools generally bring employers, revenue and higher living wages post-graduation and are seen as a positive to the community.
- Enrolled in Undergraduate School in Indiana have a Poverty Rate of 27.7%.
- Enrolled in Graduate or Professional School in Indiana have a Poverty Rate of 23.0%.
The Poverty Rate of Indiana residents enrolled in undergraduate school is moderately higher than the national average of 23.4%. This translates to 81,829 of 295,709 Indianians enrolled in undergraduate school living below the poverty line within the past year. Approximately 4.5% of the total population of Indiana are currently enrolled in undergraduate school.
The Poverty Rate of Indiana residents enrolled in graduate or professional school is significantly higher than the national average of 17.2%. This translates to 15,855 of 69,056 Indianians enrolled in graduate or professional school living below the poverty line within the past year. Approximately 1.0% of the total population of Indiana is currently enrolled in graduate or professional school.
Indiana Poverty Rate By Place of Birth
What is the poverty rate for residents of Indiana born US Citizens vs Foreign-Born?
14.2%
The Poverty Rate for residents of Indiana who were born citizens of the United States is 14.2%.
21.3%
The Poverty Rate for residents of Indiana who were born citizens of a country other than the US is 21.3%.
Poverty Rate for residents of Indiana born US Citizens vs Foreign-Born
Foreign-born residents of Indiana have a higher poverty rate than those who were born US citizens.
Of the 6,088,379 residents of Indiana who were born citizens of the United States, 864,544 (14.2%) had income levels below the poverty line within the past year.
Conversely, 68,996 (21.3%) of 324,005 residents of Indiana who were born citizens of a country other than the US reported income levels below the poverty line within the past year.
Indiana Poverty Rate By City
| City | Rank | Poverty Rate | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
Anderson |
323rd |
25.8% | 54,986 |
Angola |
206th |
16.9% | 8,636 |
Auburn |
127th |
11.7% | 13,004 |
Avon |
35th |
5.4% | 16,479 |
Bargersville |
47th |
6.4% | 6,919 |
Bedford |
231st |
17.9% | 13,292 |
Beech Grove |
279th |
21.1% | 14,943 |
Bloomington |
338th |
37.5% | 83,636 |
Bluffton |
222nd |
17.6% | 9,823 |
Brazil |
309th |
23.7% | 8,384 |
Brownsburg |
18th |
3.4% | 24,625 |
Carmel |
24th |
3.7% | 88,595 |
Cedar Lake |
106th |
9.9% | 12,024 |
Charlestown |
171st |
14.6% | 8,079 |
Chesterton |
78th |
8.1% | 14,052 |
Clarksville |
123rd |
11.5% | 21,228 |
Columbia City |
175th |
14.7% | 9,057 |
Columbus |
135th |
12.2% | 46,926 |
Connersville |
311th |
24.2% | 13,022 |
Crawfordsville |
185th |
15.5% | 16,075 |
Crown Point |
72nd |
7.8% | 28,952 |
Danville |
60th |
7.2% | 9,598 |
Decatur |
271st |
20.2% | 9,502 |
Dyer |
22nd |
3.6% | 16,077 |
East Chicago |
336th |
34.6% | 28,728 |
Elkhart |
314th |
24.8% | 52,662 |
Elwood |
292nd |
22.5% | 8,458 |
Evansville |
302nd |
23.3% | 119,806 |
Fishers |
17th |
3.3% | 87,557 |
Fort Wayne |
226th |
17.8% | 262,450 |
Frankfort |
199th |
16.3% | 16,226 |
Franklin |
112th |
10.4% | 24,489 |
Garrett |
269th |
20.1% | 6,762 |
Gary |
337th |
35.8% | 77,416 |
Goshen |
213th |
17.3% | 33,583 |
Granger |
26th |
4.1% | 30,717 |
Greencastle |
159th |
13.8% | 10,426 |
Greenfield |
146th |
12.9% | 21,565 |
Greensburg |
141st |
12.5% | 12,056 |
Greenwood |
134th |
12.2% | 55,459 |
Griffith |
88th |
8.9% | 16,468 |
Hammond |
287th |
22.2% | 77,827 |
Highland |
69th |
7.7% | 22,938 |
Hobart |
118th |
11.1% | 28,573 |
Huntertown |
36th |
5.4% | 6,857 |
Huntington |
208th |
16.9% | 17,214 |
Indianapolis city (balance) |
267th |
20.1% | 853,431 |
Jasper |
117th |
11.0% | 15,716 |
Jeffersonville |
110th |
10.2% | 46,840 |
Kendallville |
253rd |
19.0% | 9,592 |
Kokomo |
276th |
20.4% | 57,941 |
La Porte |
291st |
22.4% | 21,825 |
Lafayette |
252nd |
18.9% | 72,174 |
Lake Station |
317th |
25.4% | 12,157 |
Lakes of the Four Seasons |
38th |
5.4% | 7,061 |
Lawrence |
190th |
15.8% | 48,081 |
Lebanon |
99th |
9.3% | 15,710 |
Logansport |
237th |
18.3% | 18,169 |
Lowell |
93rd |
9.1% | 9,502 |
Madison |
257th |
19.2% | 11,920 |
Marion |
327th |
26.4% | 28,490 |
Martinsville |
285th |
21.6% | 11,647 |
Merrillville |
116th |
10.9% | 35,183 |
Michigan City |
319th |
25.5% | 31,352 |
Mishawaka |
250th |
18.8% | 48,582 |
Mooresville |
161st |
14.1% | 9,571 |
Muncie |
333rd |
29.9% | 69,237 |
Munster |
28th |
4.8% | 23,005 |
Nappanee |
108th |
10.1% | 6,927 |
New Albany |
238th |
18.3% | 36,548 |
New Castle |
301st |
23.3% | 17,476 |
New Haven |
137th |
12.3% | 15,895 |
Noblesville |
49th |
6.5% | 59,807 |
North Vernon |
261st |
19.8% | 6,695 |
Notre Dame |
340th |
80.2% | 6,720 |
Peru |
293rd |
22.7% | 11,510 |
Plainfield |
86th |
8.6% | 31,012 |
Plymouth |
310th |
23.9% | 10,011 |
Portage |
210th |
17.2% | 36,849 |
Princeton |
180th |
15.0% | 8,573 |
Richmond |
303rd |
23.4% | 35,819 |
Schererville |
27th |
4.5% | 28,778 |
Scottsburg |
184th |
15.4% | 6,687 |
Sellersburg |
85th |
8.5% | 8,806 |
Seymour |
260th |
19.7% | 19,225 |
Shelbyville |
197th |
16.2% | 19,034 |
South Bend |
316th |
25.4% | 101,928 |
Speedway |
278th |
21.0% | 12,229 |
St. John |
15th |
3.2% | 16,391 |
Tell City |
266th |
20.0% | 7,295 |
Terre Haute |
326th |
26.0% | 60,691 |
Valparaiso |
154th |
13.6% | 32,501 |
Vincennes |
295th |
22.9% | 17,944 |
Wabash |
216th |
17.4% | 10,272 |
Warsaw |
149th |
13.2% | 14,797 |
Washington |
241st |
18.4% | 11,999 |
West Lafayette |
339th |
41.1% | 45,110 |
Westfield |
52nd |
6.7% | 35,956 |
Yorktown |
80th |
8.2% | 11,200 |
Zionsville |
11th |
2.6% | 25,810 |
Research & Reports
National Poverty Statistics
Where are the most poverty-stricken areas in your state? We breakdown over 3,000 counties nationwide and show the rank the best and worst communities by poverty rate in your area.
See Poverty Statistics
Social Security Payments in Indiana
How are the Social Security Payments distributed throughout Indiana? We breakdown social security benefits by city and county statewide and rank communities with the most and least social security income per capita.
Indiana Social Security
Food Stamp Recipients in Indiana
Which areas receive the most food stamp public assistance in Indiana? We breakdown food stamps by city and county statewide and rank communities with the most and least food and nutrional supplements given to residents.
Indiana Food Stamps